Red Rock Canyon: The Ultimate Travel Guide
Red Rock Canyon is a stunning desert oasis in Southern Nevada, just 15-miles or so from the Las Vegas strip. The park’s landscape includes…
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Red Rock Canyon is a stunning desert oasis in Southern Nevada, just 15-miles or so from the Las Vegas strip. The park’s landscape includes stunning mountain peaks, maze-like canyons, sandstone ridges, an abundance of wildlife and endless recreational opportunities.
If you are traveling with small children who cannot partake in the adult-only activities on the strip, Red Rock Canyon is an excellent alternative that the entire family can enjoy together. Likewise, it’s a great way to take a break from casino hopping. Some common activities in the park include:
Hiking
Rock Climbing
Photography
Wildlife Viewing
Bike Riding
Scenic Drive
and more…
Due to this, Red Rock Canyon has become a mega-popular destination, attracting upwards of three million people annually. Before visiting, there are several things you need to know. For example, dependent upon when you’re visiting, you may need a reservation.
Additionally, there are other aspects to Red Rock you need to know, such as entry fees, parking, the unfortunate vehicle breaks-ins that occur with regularity, which hiking trails to hit and more. Don’t visit Red Rock without consulting this guide first. Let’s get into it!
Red Rock Canyon Timed Reservations
Timed reservations for Red Rock Canyon are required during the park’s peak visitation season, which for the 2023/2024 season is October 1, 2023 through May 31, 2024. Normally, peak travel season would mean the summer months, but because of the triple digit temperatures the area sees in the summer, less people visit during this time.
If you plan to visit during this timeframe, you will need a reservation. Even if it’s a fee-free day. Timed reservations can be made and purchased online through Recreation.gov in one of two booking windows. Those windows are:
Primary Booking Window: Thirty days prior to your intended visit beginning at 7am.
Secondary Booking Window: Additional reservations are made available two days in advance. For example, reservations for November 3 will be available beginning November 1 at 7am.
During the process of making your reservation, you can also pay your entry fees, including an annual pass. If you already have one, including the America the Beautiful pass, simply state so while making your reservation.
When making your reservation, you’ll need to select what time you want to enter the park from the list of available times. Be sure of your choice because they’ll only give you thirty minutes for early or late entry. Meaning, if you chose 9:00am, the earliest you could enter is 8:30am and the latest would be 9:30am.
Additionally, keep in mind that there is no re-entry during the reservation period. You can stay in the park as long as you want but if you leave, you’ll need another reservation in order to re-enter the park.
Remember, if your visit falls outside of that timeframe, you don’t need to worry about making a reservation. You’ll still need to pay entry fees, but that’s it.
Red Rock Canyon Fees and Parking
How easy or difficult parking is to come by at Red Rock Canyon depends on several aspects, such as season, day of visit, time of day, how crowded it is, etc. Visiting on the off-season, arriving to the park early and coming on a weekday nearly ensures a hassle-free experience.
I visited in August, way outside of the park’s peak season. Though I had to deal with triple digit heat, the park was a literal ghost town and I had no issue with parking at any of the trailheads or any traffic jams on the scenic drive.
The first and largest parking lot is at the visitor center just inside the entry gate. From there, there are several parking lots dotted along the scenic drive at various trailheads and viewpoints. The largest of which are at the Calico Hills and Calico Tanks trailheads.
Much like most parks in the national park system, there are entry fees associated with visiting Red Rock Canyon. The fees for 2024 are:
$20 per vehicle
$10 per motorcycle
$8 per bicyclist
$5 per pedestrian (walk-in)
$50 for the Red Rock Canyon annual pass
$80 for the ‘America the Beautiful’ annual pass (good for all national park sites)
The first four fee categories listed are for a single day. Meaning if you plan to visit on multiple days, you would need to pay the entry fee on each day. If you’re planning to visit for three or more days in a calendar year or are visiting multiple national park sites, it may make sense to purchase one of the two annual passes.
How Much Time You Need at Red Rock Canyon
The scenic drive in Red Rock Canyon is only 13-miles from beginning to end but with so much to do and see, that 13-miles could take a while to get through. If all you want to do is drive through the park and take in the sights, 45-minutes to one hour is all you would need.
My recommendation, though, is to commit to more time than that. There are so many hiking trails, viewpoints and sights to see that you could easily spend an entire day (or three) in the park.
If you’re on a time crunch, I recommend choosing one hiking trail to hike (such as Calico Tanks) and driving the scenic drive. If you choose an easy to moderate trail at a few miles or less, it shouldn’t take you longer than a few hours to do that, plus the scenic drive.
How to Get to Red Rock Canyon
If you’re like most people, you’ll be visiting Red Rock Canyon from somewhere in Las Vegas, proper. From the Las Vegas Strip, Red Rock Canyon is only about 20-30 minutes away (by car), depending on where you’re staying.
You’re in an even better position if you’re staying in Summerlin, as hotels such as JW Marriott are only 10-15 minutes away. The closest conceivable hotel to the park, Red Rock Casino Resort and Spa, is less than a two-mile drive from the gate.
While you are allowed to walk to bike into the park, I highly recommend visiting in a car. There is no public transportation going to or within the park and since cell phone signals are spotty (at best), ride sharing options aren’t reliable.
Before driving to Red Rock Canyon, make sure your gas tank is full as there are no fuel services in the park. Also, bring with you an insulated cooler and stuff it with as much water as you can fit. Dehydration is a very real threat during a visit to Red Rock Canyon. So bring more than you think you’ll need.
You’ll also want to bring food with you as there aren’t any concessionaires in the park. There are a number of restaurants within a few miles of the park and the closest grocery store, Albertsons, is less than a mile away on W Charleston blvd.
The Best Time to Visit Red Rock Canyon
With an average of 295 days of sunshine and only four inches of rain per year, there are very few bad times to visit Red Rock Canyon. Still, each season has its own positives and negatives, so it’s a good idea to know ahead of time to avoid being caught off-guard.
Red Rock Canyon in Spring
Spring time, early spring specifically, can be a great time to visit Red Rock. Daytime temperatures rarely exceed 77 degrees, but nighttime temperatures hover around 50 degrees. This makes hiking during the day quite comfortable, but it’ll be chilly at night if you’re planning to camp.
One of the downfalls to visiting in spring, though, is how windy it can get. Wind can happen anytime of year at Red Rock but in March and April, gusts have been recorded at 60+ mph. Aside from that and the chilly evenings, spring is a great time for hiking and climbing.
Red Rock Canyon in Summer
If all you’re looking to do is take a lap around the Red Rock Scenic Drive and pop out here and there to take in the views, then summer is fine. If you’re looking to hike or rock climb, however, the hot weather can make a summer visit a potentially dangerous one.
With an average daytime temperature of 93-degrees and not much shade on the park’s hiking trails, dehydration is a real concern. A concern that I, unfortunately, know all too well. I, stupidly, hiked the Calico Tanks trail on a triple digit day and despite drinking lots of water, I started feeling the effects of dehydration on my way back to the car.
If you’re key on hitting the trails, my recommendation would be to visit in the spring or fall. If you must hike in the summer, go on a day with the lowest possible temperature and get an early start so you’ll be off the trail before the mid-day heat sets in.
Red Rock Canyon in the Fall
The benefits of visiting Red Rock Canyon in the fall are:
The daytime temperatures are significantly better than they are in the summer.
The fall foliage colors in contrast to the red rock makes for a stunning sight.
One significant drawback to fall, though, is it’s when monsoon season hits. So it’s imperative to check the weather forecast before heading to Red Rock (be sure to look up the weather for Red Rock, specifically, as it can differ greatly from nearby Las Vegas, proper).
Also, ready yourself for potential seriously high winds as much like in the spring, gusts can reach 60 mph or more. However, amidst all that wind, you’ll bare witness to the leaves and other foliage changing colors, creating a beautiful contrast to the red rocks.
Winter in Red Rock Canyon
If you’re planning to visit Red Rock in the winter, prepare yourself for chilly conditions as daytime temperatures average around 57 degrees and dip down to an average of 32 degrees at night. Needless to say, bring a warm jacket and dress in layers.
The upside to this time of year are the epic sunsets you can catch from various points in the park, including and especially from the various mountain peaks. If you do decide to hike up to the peaks, keep an eye out for patches of snow and ice.
While it doesn’t snow too often, it isn’t unheard of to see accumulated snow around the scenic drive and visitor center. Additionally, it tends to rain in the winter more-so than any other time of year, so be sure to bring an umbrella and a waterproof layer of clothing.
Things to Do in Red Rock Canyon
1) Drive the Red Rock Canyon Scenic Drive
One of the most popular things to do in Red Rock Canyon is to drive the 13-mile, one-way scenic drive that winds through the park. There are pull-outs and parking lots dotted along the road at several of the park’s most popular trailheads and lookouts.
2) Hit the Hiking Trails
There are many hiking trails in Red Rock with varying levels of difficulty. A couple of the easier trails include Pine Creek Canyon and the historic Petroglyph Wall. Two of the park’s most popular trails, Calico Tanks and Icebox Canyon, fall into the moderate category. If you’re looking for more of a challenge, Turtlehead Peak and Kraft Mountain Loop offer just that.
3) Book a Horseback Riding Tour
Access areas of the park only possible on horseback by booking a horseback riding tour through Viator. This two hour tour doesn’t require any experience and allows you to experience the rugged side of the park. Pay later options are available.
4) Try Your Hand at Rock Climbing
Red Rock Canyon is a rock climber’s paradise. If you’re still learning how to climb and aren’t comfortable going out on your own, there are many tour options available. If you are experienced, though, you’ll love the free range of options and solitude Red Rock provides.
5) Stop by the Visitor Center
A visit to the park wouldn’t be complete without stopping by the visitor center. Inside, there are many artifacts found in the park and exhibits detailing the history of Red Rock.
6) Take a Shaka Tour of Red Rock Canyon
Download a Red Rock Canyon Shaka Guide. It’s like having a personal tour guide in the car with you. Packed with useful information and stories of Red Rock, you’ll follow your Shaka Guide around the park, hitting up numerous stops such as the historic Petroglyph Wall, hike the Sandstone Quarry, enjoy lunch at Willow Springs and more!
Be Sure to Hide Your Valuables
Unfortunately, Red Rock Canyon has been fraught with vehicle break-ins in recent years in areas both outside and inside of the park. What happens is the criminals wait for people to make their way down a hiking trail and then inspect their vehicle. If they see something, they’ll smash out the window and grab the item(s).
To combat this issue, the Friends of Red Rock Canyon have been raising funds to increase the amount of cameras in the park’s parking lots. Furthermore, increased patrols from park rangers have been implemented.
However, to help ensure your windows don’t get smashed out, it’s best to keep all valuables hidden in the trunk. This includes backpacks, coolers (especially Yeti branded ones), cameras, wallets, cell phones, branded clothing such as The North Face and anything else that could be perceived as valuable.
Red Rock Canyon Frequently Asked Questions
Are dogs allowed at Red Rock Canyon?
As long as they’re leashed and never left unattended, you are allowed to bring your dog(s) to Red Rock Canyon and its hiking trails.
How much time should I spend at Red Rock Canyon?
You should, at minimum, allocate two to three hours if all you want to do is the scenic drive and see the main highlights. If you want to hike multiple trails, though, I recommend setting aside two full days, at least.
Can I enter Red Rock Canyon without a reservation?
Yes and no. If you’re visiting between October and May, then yes, you’ll need a timed reservation. June through September, however, you can come and go as you please as reservations are not required during these months.
How far is Red Rock Canyon from Las Vegas?
From the Las Vegas Strip, Red Rock Canyon is around 20-miles (give or take) or a 30-minute drive away.
Which is better, Red Rock Canyon or Valley of Fire?
Both! Honestly, there’s no way to compare the two. They’re each amazing in their own right and I highly recommend visiting both. You can read my one-day at Valley of Fire itinerary here for inspiration.
Is there cell service at Red Rock Canyon?
Cell service is nearly non-existent at Red Rock Canyon.
Are there bathrooms at Red Rock Canyon?
Bathrooms are readily available at Red Rock Canyon. The visitor center has one and additionally, most of the trailhead parking lots and pull-outs have (rather clean) vaulted toilets.
Is there public transportation to Red Rock Canyon?
No. Additionally, due to limited cell service, ride sharing isn’t a viable option.
Is flying a drone allowed at Red Rock Canyon?
Yes! Flying a drone in the park for recreational purposes is allowed.
PROVERBS 3:23
See The Historic Petroglyph Wall at Red Rock Canyon
Located within Red Rock Canyon Recreation Area, not too far from the Las Vegas strip, you can find an amazing…
Disclosure: This post contains affiliate links. If you make a purchase through these links, I may earn a small commission at no additional cost to you. I only recommend products or services that I believe will add value to my readers.
Located within Red Rock Canyon Recreation Area, not too far from the Las Vegas strip, you can find an amazing example of Native America history - the Petroglyph Wall.
It’s easy to find as the road leading to it runs just off of Scenic Drive, the main road that runs through the park. Additionally, it’s easy to get to as it’s less than a quarter mile to the wall and back.
So what’s the parking situation like? How do you get to the trailhead? Are there any fees involved? I answer all of these questions, and more, in the post below. Let’s get into it.
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Trail Stats
Location: Red Rock Canyon Recreation Site, Las Vegas, NV
Fee: None for the trail, but Red Rock charges an entry fee
Open: All year
For: Everyone
Cell Service: Spotty, at best
Restroom: In the trailhead parking lot
Parking: Semi-large, unpaved lot
EV Stations: None
Difficulty: Easy
Accessibility: Not wheelchair or stroller friendly
Popularity: Medium
Mileage: Less than a quarter mile, there and back
Time: 20-30 minutes
Condition: Semi-maintained (follow trail markers)
Features: Historic petroglyphs and mountain views
Best Viewed: Any time of year
Pets: Allowed, as long as they’re leashed
Drones: Allowed for recreational purposes
Hazards: None other than usual outdoor hazards
Our Visit(s): August 2023
Petroglyph Wall Parking, Trailhead and Getting There
While there are no fees associated with Petroglyph Wall directly, there are fees you’ll need to pay to enter Red Rock Canyon and depending on the time of year you visit, reservations may be needed as well. Fees for Red Rock Canyon are as follows:
$20 per vehicle
$10 per motorcycle
$8 per bicyclist
$5 per pedestrian
$50 for a Red Rock annual pass
$80 for the ‘America the Beautiful’ pass
Additionally, between October 1 and May 31, advanced reservations are required to enter the park between the hours of 8am and 5pm. Reservations are available 30-days in advance and no re-entry is allowed. Scenic Drive is only one-way, so arrive early and have a plan in place.
To get to the parking lot and trailhead for Petroglyph Wall, simply drive for about eight miles from the Red Rock Canyon entrance. You’ll see the road ahead turning into a tight horseshoe. As the road begins to horseshoe, you’ll see Rocky Gap Road on your right. Turn there.
You’ll first come upon another parking lot for a different trail on your left, bypass this and continue until you reach the second parking lot, where the Willow Springs Picnic Area is. This is where you’ll park for Petroglyph Wall.
The trailhead is located at the north end of the lot, on the far left corner, across from Willow Springs. There’s a sign indicating you’re in the right spot (pictured above).
Trail to Petroglyph Wall
The trail from the parking lot to Petroglyph Wall, one-way, is just a tenth of a mile across a wash. The trail isn’t maintained all that well, but it’s still easy to follow as it’s dotted with the same trail markers you’ll find on most Red Rock Canyon trails.
After a short time, you’ll arrive to at Petroglyph Wall. The area surrounding the wall is small, with a couple trees providing a smidgen of shade. Near the wall, you’ll find informational signage detailing the facts of the petroglyphs.
The rock art on Petroglyph Wall is estimated to be at least 800 years old. Most of the art is found on one section of the wall (the dark part), but there are a few others scattered about.
This is far from the only examples of petroglyphs in Red Rock Canyon, but it is the easiest to access. While the trail isn’t stroller or wheelchair friendly, it’s accessible to children, the elderly and everyone in between.
Unless you’re a huge fan of petroglyphs, I don’t recommend visiting Red Rock purely to visit Petroglyph Wall considering the fees to enter the park. This is more of a bonus if you’re already planning to be here.
Where Do You Go From Here?
As stated above, Petroglyph Wall serves as an excellent bonus to your already planned visit to Red Rock. Considering that Scenic Drive and there is no re-entry during the reservation period, I recommend checking out the Calico Tanks hiking trail first, as it’s before Petroglyph Wall.
Beyond Petroglyph Wall, there’s another amazing hiking trail by the name of Icebox Canyon you should check out, as well as Pine Creek Canyon.
If you want further examples of petroglyphs, I recommend driving east to famed Valley of Fire State Park. There’s an equally easy example of rock art on Atlatl Rock, among other areas of the park. While you’re there, there are many other highlights in the park you can see in a relatively short amount of time.
Hike the Calico Tanks Trail at Red Rock Canyon
While there aren’t any fees associated with the trail itself, the trail is located inside Red Rock Canyon, which does…
Disclosure: This post contains affiliate links. If you make a purchase through these links, I may earn a small commission at no additional cost to you. I only recommend products or services that I believe will add value to my readers.
If you live in the Las Vegas area or you’re planning to visit soon and you’re in search of local hiking trails, you can’t go wrong with one of the most popular in the area - the Calico Tanks Trail.
Located in Red Rock Canyon National Conservation Area, right off the Scenic Drive, this trail takes hikers on a thrilling experience through red and white sandstone formations across rolling hills and inside the walls of a canyon, before ending at the famed Calico Tank and a jaw dropping view of the valley below.
While the trail length is moderate, coming in at only 2.4-miles, out and back, it’s far from your normal, everyday trail as there’s some mild scrambling required, increasing the time it’ll take to complete the hike.
Curious to see what the trail looks like? Want to know where the parking lot is and what, if any, fees are associated with this hike? I discuss all of that and more in the post below.
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Trail Stats
Location: Red Rock Canyon National Recreation Area, Las Vegas, NV
Fee: Up to $20 per vehicle
Open: All year
For: Hikers
Cell Service: Spotty, at best
Restroom: At the trailhead
Parking: Large paved lot at the trailhead
EV Stations: None
Difficulty: Moderate
Popularity: High
Mileage: 2.4 miles, out and back
Elevation Gain: 440 feet
Condition: Trail is dotted with trail markers, but there isn’t much of a designated path for most of it. Bringing a map would be wise
Features: Beautiful sandstone formations, the Calico Tank and a great view of Las Vegas at the end
Accessible: Any time of year, but with the limited shade and the extreme heat, summer isn’t ideal
Pets: Not allowed
Drones: Not allowed
Hazards: Little to no shade, sandy boulders and rattlesnakes
My Visit(s): August 2023
Take a look at these products that I recommend for this hike…
Red Rock Canyon Fees and Parking
While there aren’t any fees associated with the trail itself, the trail is located inside Red Rock Canyon, which does charge a fee to enter. Fees for 2024 are as follows:
$20 per vehicle
$10 per motorcycle
$8 per bicyclist
$5 per pedestrian
Furthermore, if you’re visiting between the months of November and May, a timed reservation will be required to access the park between the hours of 8am and 5pm. An additional $2 fee will be charged by Recreation.gov for these.
If you have any variation of the America the Beautiful pass, you can use it for entry here. You will still need a reservation during the months mentioned above, though. Conversely, you can purchase a Red Rock Canyon annual pass for $50.
The parking lot for the Calico Tanks Trail is easy to find, as it’s located just off Scenic Drive on the right. It’s fairly large, capable of holding several dozen vehicles or so, and is paved.
It’s the second parking lot you’ll encounter along Scenic Drive. The first one is for the Calico Hills and Basin, so don’t confuse the two (though this area is also worthy of exploring if you have the time).
Unfortunately, Red Rock Canyon experiences vehicle break ins and thefts at the most popular parking lots, Calico Tanks being amongst them. So don’t leave valuables in plain view.
Near the entrance, I pulled over to take a photo of the welcome sign and while doing so, I witnessed a black SUV pull over. A young man jumped out, looked into my car and the car parked in front of me, looked up and saw me, jumped back in his car and took off. So definitely heed the warnings.
The Trail
The trailhead is located at the northern end of the parking lot, next to the restrooms. There’s trail signage here advising visitors of potential hazards and/or trail conditions, so be sure to give them a quick read.
The trail begins in the shade of the large canyon wall and runs straight for about 30 yards, before pivoting right towards an area of gravel wash.
This area can be easy to lose at times as the trail appears to have been washed away by reoccurring flooding events. You’ll know you’ve went the right direction when you see two giant boulders on your left (pictured below).
Past these boulders, you’ll travel along a clear pathway for a short spell before coming across an even larger gravel wash field. Throughout this stretch, it would be advisable to have a map on hand as the trail is non-existent.
If you don’t have one, just keep an eye out for the trail markers and make your way to the next one the best you can, simply repeating the process until you’re back on the path.
After a short while, the trail will become obvious again and will narrow as it aligns with the canyon walls. It is here where your adventure truly begins.
If there’s been rainfall recently, you’ll likely encounter several large puddles of water and work your way through the canyon. None of them are deep or treacherous, though.
You can easily bypass many of them by utilizing the spur trails, but there is one in particular that forces you to either scramble over the sandstone or just accept the fact that your feet are going to get wet.
You’ll soon come upon the first of many large boulders you’ll need to negotiate in order to complete the trail. None of which are difficult.
There are no ropes or chains to hoist yourself up on, nor will you need any special equipment. Be sure to bring shoes or boots with good tread, though, as the sandstone is slick and sandy in some spots.
Much like at the beginning of the trail, there are several trail markers placed along this stretch indicating the best possible path, as there is no proper trail from this point forward.
You’re never out of eye-shot of one of these markers, so as soon as you make your way to one, simply look around to find the next and make your way there, watching your steps.
Depending on the time of day, you’ll have some shade on this section of the trail, but it’s mostly in the morning. As the sun gets higher, the amount of shade dissipates, leaving you more exposed to the Las Vegas heat.
It goes without saying, but you should bring as much water your shoulders can handle on this hike. It’s always better to bring too much than not enough.
You’ll know you’re nearing the end of the trail when you reach a series of sandstone steps, coupled with a dirt path leading you upward.
At the top of those sandstone steps, you’ll notice a notch in the distance. Just beyond that notch is where the Calico Tank lies.
The water level in the tank varies throughout the year. It can be anywhere from bone dry in the summer to full and frozen over in the winter.
Either way, it makes for a great spot to sit and enjoy a snack. There are numerous rocks to sit on along the trail on the south side of the tank. Additionally, if the water level is low enough, there’s a small area on the shore where you can sit.
Just beyond the tank is an outstanding view of Las Vegas and the valley. I did not go any further as I was feeling the effects of the day’s 108 degree heat and had to turn back.
From what I was told by others on the trail that day, you’ll need to do a little more boulder hopping past the tank to reach the overlook, but it’s only a few more minutes beyond the tank.
READ NEXT: “How to Spend a Few Hours at Valley of Fire in the Summer”